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Canadians and Salvadorans
working together to foster social and
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Salvadoran Food!
This small Central American nation on the Pacific coast is home to
some of the most delicious traditional foods in all of Latin America.


> Click here to visit our Salvadoran Culture page!

> Click here for a list of some Salvadoran Restaurants in Ottawa, Toronto & Montreal

Food

El Salvador food and drink is particularly distinctive among the diverse cuisines of Central America. A blend of indigenous and Spanish influences, El Salvador food can be as familiar as chicken soup, or as exotic as fried palm flowers, and includes pupusas, tortillas, tamales, beans and rice. El Salvador has its own distinct culinary traditions, increasingly recognized around the world.

The typical foods in El Salvador are probably one of the best food anyone can taste! The Salvadoran Civil War of the 1980s prompted a massive migration of Salvadorans to North America. The result has been an unprecedented spreading of El Salvador's culinary traditions. The food that most identifies Salvadoran people are "pupusas", a thick tortilla stuffed with meat, beans and/or cheese, that can be found in virtually any North American city.  You can find them anywhere you go. There are other typical foods from El Salvador, like chilate, nuegados, yucca, atol de elote, tamales (from pork, chicken, beef) and shuco.

Except in large cities, which have supermarkets, most Salvadorans shop daily for groceries at an open air market. Beans, rice, tortillas and tamales (a type of corn dumpling wrapped in banana leaves) are the basic staples of the Salvadoran diet, as common as bread and butter are to North Americans. Traditional Salvadoran cuisine combines the foods of Spain and the American Indians.  Many of the dishes are made with maize.

Fruits and Vegetables
A wide variety of fruits and vegetables find their way onto the Salvadoran table: potatoes, yuca (cassava root), squashes, cabbage, carrots, onions, chipilín (a leafy green), tomatoes, peppers, plantains, bananas, pineapple, coconut, mangos, guavas, nance (a cherry-like fruit), and pacalla (palm flowers). Ground pumpkin seeds (alguashte) and sesame seeds thicken stews.

 

Pupusas - Warm, tasty, and comforting. A hot savory snack and staple food of El Salvador, pupusas have developed a dedicated following!

Pupusas (from Pipil pupusawa), are a traditional Salvadoran dish whose origin stretches back centuries. Pupusas are of course, El Salvador's staple food. A pupusa is a thick, handmade corn tortilla delicately filled with a unique blend of savory fillings such as cooked pork, seasoned beans, a mixture of aged and fresh cheese or other fillings, and then placed on a hot griddle until the crust turns golden. To make pupusas, you use a chunk of white cornmeal dough, or masa. A ball is formed in dampened hands, then filled with the appropriate filling and then the ball is flattened and grilled.

They are served with generous topping of curtido, a tangy cabbage slaw lightly spiced with red chilies and vinegar, and then a generous amount of salsa is added as a grand finale! They are traditionally eaten by hand, tearing off small pieces at a time. Pupusas go great with a side of sweet fried plantains!

Pupusas were created by the Pipiles, the native Indians from El Salvador. While the pupusa originated in El Salvador, it is also popular in neighboring Honduras.  Pupusas are similar to corn tortillas, only thicker and stuffed with cheese, beans or meat, or a mixture. It is a favourite fast food in El Salvador.

It is said that Pupusas were first cooked and eaten by the Pipil tribes which dwelled in the territory which is now known as El Salvador almost three millennia ago. Cooking implements for their preparation have been found in Joya de Cerén, El Salvador's Pompei, site of a native village which was buried by ashes from a volcano explosion, and where foodstuffs were preserved as they were being cooked almost two thousand years ago. The instruments for their preparation have also been found in other archeological sites in El Salvador.

Find a Salvadoran restaurant in your city and discover why everyone loves pupusas!




Pupusas are made by taking a ball of masa dough and pinching it into a cup/cone shape. Then a tablespoon or two of the filling is added, and the dough is sealed around the filling. The dough is then gently flattened, and it is cooked in a skillet until they are golden brown. They are served warm, and eaten by hand.

 

 

Pupusas and Curtido

Curtido - (pronounced coor-tee-tho). Curtido is a simple cabbage salad traditionally served with pupusas, the national delicacy! It resembles sauerkraut and is usually made with pickled cabbage, onions, carrots, and sometimes lemon juice. Large jars of curtido are kept at restaurants and sides of the slaw are served with most meals. Curtido is usually allowed to ferment slightly at room temperature before serving, becoming a kind of Salvadoran sauerkraut. Cabbage salads are served through Central America.

Put a generous helping of Curtido on top of a pupusa and pour some of the accompanying Salsa Roja on top and eat it with your hands, tearing off small pieces!

 

Homemade Corn Tortillas

Where do Salvadorans go for Authentic Tortillas? They make them!!

Once you make your own, you will never be satisfied with store-bought tortillas again! They are fun, fast and easy to make, and you can enjoy them while they are warm and fresh!

No, you don't need to grind your own corn ~ use instant masa; just add water, mix and knead for a minute or so. An experienced tortilla maker wets her hands, grabs a handful of masa, and with well practiced skill rapidly pats and slaps the masa between her palms to form a perfectly round tortilla of even thickness. You can press between two small plates or use a tortilla press, available at any Latin American grocery store. Mixing the dough is so simple. Add just enough water to make it a play dough consistency - approx 2 cups of Masa, 1 1/2 cups water (and even 1/4 tsp salt).

Take a small piece of dough and roll it into a ball approximately the size of a golf ball. The entire batch of dough will be divided into approximately 16 equal golf ball sizes of dough. If you do this all at once, cover them with a damp cloth to keep the dough moist...but make a couple of tortillas first before dividing the entire batch!...see why below.

Line a tortilla press with two sheets of plastic wrap. Then place one ball of dough in the press and close the lid, depressing the lever until the tortilla is as thick or as thin as you like, about 1/8 inch or more. Remember to first line the press with a plastic storage bag or plastic wrap. You can also wrap two small plates with plastic wrap and press the ball of dough between the two plates

Preheat an ungreased griddle, skillet, or comal on medium-high heat. Cook tortillas for a minute (or two) on each side. Cover cooked tortillas with a cloth napkin to keep them soft and warm. They should just start to have a bit of golden colour, but not be browned. Also, if edges of the tortilla crack, this means the dough is a little too dry and you'll want to add a tiny bit of water to the mixture. So try a few tortillas before you divide the entire batch into balls!

You can also grate some cheese right into the dough and make cheese tortillas!!

The aroma of fresh tortillas is surpassed only by their taste and tender texture; far superior to store bought! The Masa is available at all Latin American groceries, and even at WalMart! In Central America a meal is not a meal without a tortilla!

Can also place tortillas in a tortilla basket...keeping them warm and allowing them to breath so they don't get soggy!




Casamiento - Standard daily fare. A great way to serve leftovers. Casamiento is a mix of beans and rice, usually left over from the previous day. They are fried together and often served for breakfast or dinner. You can't believe how much flavor the Salvadorans can pack into basic rice and beans.


Fried sweet plantains with cream, casamiento, salsa, y más!

 

 

 

The whole world loves chicken soup! And certainly at the first hint of cold weather here in Canada, there's nothing more appealing than a piping hot bowl of it. But not all chicken soups are alike when it comes to the tasty Latin American versions, especially from El Salvador!

This scrumptious Salvadoran version of chicken soup mixes it up with a variety of ingredients, which can include chicken, garbanzo beans, onions, carrots, potatoes, yucca, cilantro, onions and lime. You'd be surprised at how one country's version differs from another, even though they're essentially using the same ingredients!

 

Salvadoran Tamales de Gallina - These tamales are pockets of corn dough, stuffed with meat or sweet corn and served in banana leaves. No tamales are as delicious as Salvadoran tamales! This kind of tamale is found in what was former Mayan territory, that is, in El Salvador, Honduras, Guatemala and Southern Mexico (Veracruz, Yucatan, and Chiapas). Their common trait is that they are wrapped in banana leaves rather than in the corn husks used in most Mexican tamales. Banana leaves give tamales a richer and tastier flavor. They are amazing!

There are wonderful tamale cooking demos on Youtube!


(wrapped in banana leaves)



 


Pollo Encebollado
- Salvadoran chicken simmered with onions.
. > recipe here

Plátanos Fritos - Even El Salvador's simple dish of deep fried sweet plantains served with sour cream and beans is something to behold. The plantains are perfectly fried, the sour cream is icy cold and beans just so good.Sweet fried ripe plantains are popular in many countries around the world where the plantain is sometimes a major source of starchy calories.
> recipe here

What is it that the people from Central America know that we don't?!

 

Desserts and Beverages

Salvadorans’ preferred drinks are coffee and hot chocolate. Licuados and refrescos (fruit drinks) are also popular. Many beverages in El Salvador are based on corn. For atoles, cornflour is mixed with water or milk, sweetened and served hot or cold. Atol shuco, made with purple corn, is particularly popular. Chicha is a mildly alcoholic beverage made with fermented ground corn. Café de maíz is made by brewing toasted corn kernels with hot water. Other popular beverages are hot chocolate, coffee and fruit milkshakes called batidos. The names of the favorite Salvadoran beers are Regia, Bahia and Pilsener.

Horchata - When it's made well this traditional drink made with rice, cinnamon, sesame, allspice, and a native seed called moro is delicious. In El Salvador, people may make their own horchata, but there are many commercial varieties and horchata powder available in Latin grocery stores. There is some debate about whether horchata should be prepared using milk instead of water. Some say the oldest forms of recipes likely did not include milk since it would not have kept well. Whether or not milk is used, horchata has a milky texture and consistency and is preferable when served ice cold. Be forewarned, however, that there are some vile versions of this drink and getting it down can be a challenge!  

Elote - fresh corn. This is very different from maíz, which is dried, mature, elote. The elote is in season from about August through October. The Salvadorans use the fresh corn to make corn fritters, fresh corn tamales, riguas (a corn dough mixed with fresh cheese and beans and cooked on a hot skillet in banana leaves -- delicious), sweet corn soup, corn on the cob, and "crazy corn" or elotes locos.

Atol de Elote - A Salvadoran corn Beverage.


Desserts - Pastries hold a special place in the Salvadoran heart.

Semita is a coffeecake-like pastry often filled with a variety of jams and preserves.

Salvadoran quesadilla - unlike the Mexican snack with the same name - is a sweet poundcake flavored with parmesan cheese and sour cream. Pastelitos are small baked turnovers filled with custard or fruit preserves. Children find an easy sweet chewing on small pieces of sugarcane.

Tres Leches Cake (Pastel de Tres Leches): A cake soaked in three kinds of milk, including evaporated milk, sweetened condensed milk and cream. Soaking the cake in three kinds of milk gives it a rich, dense quality, almost like a cheesecake. Click here for recipe

 

 

Arroz con leche - commonly known as rice pudding. It is another great way to reuse yesterday's rice. Heat up some milk with sugar and cinammon and reboil the rice for a few minutes. Makes a great breakfast or dessert.
> Recipe here

Some Salvadoran Recipe Links:

What's4Eats
The Beauty of Salvadorean Cuisine

 

  Did you know?

Coffee beans are initially green and take up to seven months to mature to their red shade. They turn brown only after roasting.

 

 

Enjoy Traditional Salvadorean Food in Ottawa


Why settle for the same old food when you can try something exciting, new, and delicious!
If you've never tried a dish from the skilled hands of a Salvadoran chef, stop by La Cabaña or El Toucan!

La Cabaña Pupusería y Restaurante
Eat-in and dine on pupusas, tamales, tostadas, fried plantain, and more.
Or pick-up Latino favourites in the adjoining grocery store specializing in Latino and Salvadorean food products!

Location
: 848 B Merivale Road, (near Carling) Ottawa, ON.  613- 724-7762

El Toucan
Location: 85 Montreal Road, Vanier, ON
(613) 749-2317

Other Salvadoran Restuarants in Toronto/Montreal

Tacos El Asador - 690 Bloor Street West
Toronto, ON M6G 1L2
Emporio Latino
243 Augusta Avenue, Toronto
416-351-9646
Pupuseria Doña Maria - 520, rue Beaubien E corner St Vallier - Montreal, Quebec
CABAÑAS - Restaurant y Pupuseria
  1453 Bélanger Este corner Garnier - Montreal - Quebec
  PHONE: (514) 725-7208 - Home delivery
  DOÑA MARÍA - Cocina Salvadoreña e Internacional
  520 Beaubien Este - Metro Beaubien - Montreal
  PHONE: (514) 272-5585

  EL AMIGO Restaurant - Comida típica salvadoreña
  51 St-Zotique East- Montreal - Quebec
  PHONE: (514) 278-4579
  EL RINCON SALVADOREÑO
- Deliciosas pupusas salvadoreñas

  7805 boul. St-Laurent (across from Jarry park) -
Montreal, Quebec
  PHONE: (514) 274-0962
  IRIS - Restaurant y Pupuseria
  50 Jarry East, corner St-Dominique - Montreal - Quebec
  PHONE: (514) 381-2992
  LA CARRETA - Plats tipiques du Salvador
  350 St-Zotique East, - Montreal - Quebec
  PHONE: (514) 278-5779
  LAS PALMAS - Restaurant y Pupusería
  632 Jarry East - ( Metro Jarry ) - Montreal - Quebec
  PHONE: (514) 2780-7334
  LOS PLANES - Restaurant et Pupusería
  531 Bélanger East - Montreal
PHONE: (514) 277-3678

 

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